Civil Disobedience and Thoreau

Are Thoreau’s Ideas About â€Å"Civil Disobedience† Outdated Today? â€Å"Civil disobedience† is a purposeful and peaceful defiance of law by a person who accepts that a specific law is shameful and who is happy to acknowledge the punishment for violating that law to achieve change and open mindfulness. At the point when Henry David Thoreau composed â€Å"On The Duty of Civil Disobedience† in 1849, he supported that popular government in America must be improved by singular activism and common defiance to shameful laws.Thoreau’s thoughts in â€Å"Civil Disobedience† are obsolete for contemporary American Society on the grounds that the more powerful answer for low laws today is dynamic investment inside the political framework and not individual common insubordination. The American political framework permits the minority point of view to win, and any resident can change the law through the courts, through Congress, and through the appointmen t of new government pioneers. Thoreau’s thoughts that American vote based system is controlled by a lethargic and oppressive lion's share and that â€Å"A minority is frail while it complies with the majority† (Thoreau 231) aren't right or obsolete in today’s society.In the American idea of popular government, people can, and do, challenge out of line laws through the court framework and through the political decision process. While common rebellion by people has truly been credited for social equality change in America, the administration foundations were at last liable for the change of vile laws and unreasonable practices. Social liberties change started in the court framework. Eventually, vile laws were upset by the new laws. The Fourteenth Amendment gave all residents the privilege to fair treatment and equivalent insurance under the law. Ladies reserve the privilege to cast a ballot in view of the Nineteenth Amendment.Thus, Thoreau is inaccurate when he st ates â€Å"Even deciding in favor of the privilege is failing to help it† and limits the impact that a resident can have in the political race process (Thoreau 226). American’s support in the Iraq war will end because of President Obama’s political race. One of President Obama’s noteworthy battle guarantees was that he would end the Iraq war started by President Bush. The showings opposite the White House and the walks didn't change President Bush’s conviction that military assets ought to be utilized in Iraq. Kathy Kelly’s Voices in America which challenged financial approvals against Iraq by taking edicine to Iraq and by being fined $20,000 didn't bring about any adjustment in strategy. Ethan and Vima Vesely-Flad’s intentional installment of 51% their expense monies to the Quakers as opposed to the government to fight the military association in Iraq just brought about the garnishment of Ethan’s compensation. These common non compliance endeavors fizzled, and the change that every one of these dissenters needed happened in light of the fact that individuals took an interest inside the political framework by deciding in favor of President Obama. The Court framework authorized premature birth rights and secured the privileges of ladies. Interestingly, the counter fetus removal development has walked on Washington, D.C. what's more, occupied with common insubordination for a considerable length of time without changing those rights. These protestors of the privilege made by Roe v. Swim who have wrongfully blocked patients and medicinal services suppliers from access to the premature birth centers have just helped the individuals who favor fetus removal. The drug specialists who would not give conception prevention since they think of it as a type of fetus removal have just lost their positions and been dependent upon open scorn. Supporters of the option to pick and of premature birth rights for ladies have committed their energies to working inside the political procedure with the outcomes being that fetus removal remains legal.The Tea Party additionally exhibits how a composed grassroots minority can impact government by sorting out and by working inside the political framework to realize change. The Tea Party association started with a bunch of residents who were worried about government spending and unreasonable tax collection and guideline. The Tea Party made a stage called â€Å"The Contract For America† which made Republicans make their own â€Å"Commitment to America† and their â€Å"A Pledge to America. † The Tea Party has had the option to impact a few races and is given the credit of having helped Massachusetts Senator Scott Brown be elected.The Tea Party has been anticipated to significantly affect the coming November races. In the event that the Tea Party prevails with regards to choosing state and bureaucratic lawmakers, it will influence government s pending. The presence of the Tea Party has just impacted the Republican party, which shows that working inside the framework is more compelling than the common rebellion asked by Thoreau. Cutting edge common noncompliance is inadequate and won't bring about change as Thoreau proposes. The reasons that common noncompliance is not, at this point the best system for change is a result of its nature.Civil defiance includes a dissent by a person who oversteps a law to transform it. The majority of those fights are ungraceful. Singular defiance without far reaching cooperation or exposure doesn't make more noteworthy consciousness of an ethical issue. Common rebellion has worked in the past when the shameful law influences a larger part of the residents and has far reaching, but quiet, support. Certain demonstrations of rebellion like the drug specialist declining to feel a solution required by a ladies out of the blue or like blocking access to a clinical center don't work and distance t he society.Thus, Thoreau’s thoughts of â€Å"Civil Disobedience† about common insubordination have less worth today in American Society on the grounds that the individual is unmistakably bound to achieve change by working inside the framework as the cutting edge Iraqi war fights, hostile to premature birth fights, and the Tea Party have appeared. Common rebellion is not, at this point the best operator for a person to change the law, and the more compelling answer for unreasonable laws requires dynamic interest in the political procedure to make the administration progressively receptive to its residents.

The Negative Effects of a Cellphone Free Essays

At the point when the primary wireless was developed, its uses just went the extent that a call. As time and innovation progressed, so did the improvement of the phone. A fundamental telephone today can make calls, take photographs and recordings and even capacity as a GPS. We will compose a custom paper test on The Negative Effects of a Cellphone or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Be that as it may, with the favorable circumstances comes the inconveniences. The expanded utilization of mobile phones has affected society. For instance, the utilization of cellphones has restricted mingling, the interest and expenses have influenced shoppers contrarily and they have additionally been a typical factor in numerous fender benders, including fatalities. The reliance of cellphones has had a negative social impact. The mobile phone is presumably one of the most generally possessed gadgets in America. â€Å"75% of every American youngster ages 12-17 own a mobile phone, and 66% utilize their telephones to send or get instant messages. † (Madden and Lenhart 2) The phone has become the essential wellspring of correspondence for some individuals. The straightforwardness of composing a message, or making a call as opposed to transferring that message face to face has brought about a distinction from society for some individuals. â€Å"Reliance on a moderately fast and modest type of connection implies that we may abstain from the more drawn out and increasingly heavy procedure of an individual visit. (Ling 185). In this way, in spite of the fact that you may convey all the more frequently through cellphones, the physical piece of a relationship is disregarded. Because of relying upon cellphones as a principle wellspring of correspondence one may, it could be said, relinquish a generous part o f a genuinely necessary public activity. Also, mingling is a procured capacity, a capacity that is noteworthy in the development and development of youngsters and teenagers. The over utilization of cellphones can hinder one from completely practicing these capacities. Countless individuals own and use cellphones consistently. To such an extent that it has become a cultural standard. Pretty much every spot one may go mobile phones are essentially expected of them. For instance, at some doctors’ workplaces they offer a free messaging administration to help a patient to remember any arrangement that the person in question may have. Many apparel and markets offer coupons and deals cautions that can be sent legitimately to a cell phone. In any case, the issue comes when not every person can stand to stay aware of what society has named to be â€Å"the standard. † There are numerous individuals who can't bear to purchase a telephone not to mention manage the cost of a telephone charge each month. The expense for cell administration is xpensive and continually expanding. As indicated by a study, â€Å"Of the 1,400 perusers who reacted, 80 noticed their bill was somewhere in the range of $190 and $210. All things considered, that gathering had 3. 1 telephones, which means the expense is about $65 per telephone. Individuals with bills close $250 paid $67 p er phone† (Sullivan). Therefore, various individuals announced that they felt the need financial plan and slice back so as to manage the cost of a telephone bill. Tragically, society basically expects individuals to have a PDA, even with cut backs and planning, having a phone isn't monetarily practical for everybody. The utilization of cellphones has demonstrated to be perilous to drivers and their travelers. This is essentially because of the expansion in messaging and driving just as the measure of calls made while in the driver's seat. As per Madden and Lenhart, 52% of wireless possessing adolescents ages 16-17 state they have chatted on a mobile phone while driving. That converts into 43% of every single American teenager ages 16-17 (2). With such a high level of diverted drivers, the probability of mishaps, with and without fatalities has likewise expanded. In 2008 alone, there were 5,870 fatalities and an expected 515,000 individuals were harmed in police announced crashes in which in any event one type of driver interruption was reported† (Madden and Lenhart 3). Each time a driver chooses to utilize a PDA while working a vehicle, they are placing their lives in harm's way, yet additionally the lives of their travelers, people on foot, and different drivers. Since the innovation of th e PDA, its uses and abilities have become a piece of an ordinary American life, a regular daily existence which mobile phones has affected society contrarily. With an expanded reliance on the mobile phone, society and its development have encountered significant difficulties. Socialization, individual financials, and car drivers have all been affected in negative manners. This is for the most part on the grounds that the mobile phone has advanced and is presently made to do about anything one may consider. So in spite of the fact that the cellphone was proposed to help with one’s regular day to day existence, what appears as though a smart thought from the start may not influence society emphatically over the long haul. Instructions to refer to The Negative Effects of a Cellphone, Essay models

Othello: the Story of a Noble Being :: Othello essays

Othello: the Story of a Noble Beingâ â   â The William Shakespeare creation Othello sees the destruction of an honorable general, because of the ceaseless programming by his old. Give us access this exposition present the respectable Othello and wherein lay his shocking mix-up.  Lily B. Campbell in Shakespeare’s Tragic Heroes depicts the unchallenged respectability of the Moor:  From the principal we hear the reality stubbornly rehashed that he is a Moor, that he has thick lips, that Desdemona has decided to go to his dirty chest. However we are informed that he is of honorable birth, that war and experience have honey bee his attendants, that he might be viewed as a savage but then that the Venetian state has discovered him so significant in real life that he can't be removed, regardless of what offense might be found in him. His vaunting has won him his significant other; his activities have won him the certainty of the state. His respectable nature isn't addressed even by Iago. (152)  Helen Gardner in â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune† talks of the hero’s remarkable individual characteristics:  Othello resembles a saint of the antiquated world in that he isn't a man like us, yet a man perceived as unprecedented. He appears to be destined to carry out extraordinary things and live in legend. He h as the undeniable brave characteristics of boldness and quality, and no entertainer can endeavor the job who isn't truly noteworthy. He has the chivalrous limit with respect to enthusiasm. Be that as it may, the thing which most separates him is his singularity. He is a more abnormal, a man of outsider race, without ties of nature or characteristic obligations. His worth isn't in what the world considers him, despite the fact that the world rates him profoundly, and doesn't get in any capacity from his station. It is natural. He is, it might be said, a ‘self-made man’, the result of a particular sort of life which he has decided to lead. . . . (140)  Notwithstanding the awesome individual traits he has, Othello despite everything falls prey to the vile Iago. His naïveté and naivete make this conceivable. Francis Ferguson in â€Å"Two Worldviews Echo Each Other† portrays how Othello completes Iago’s plan of annihilation:  Othello moves to execute Desdemona (Act V, scene 2) with that â€Å"icy present and habitual course† which he had felt toward the finish of Act III, scene 3. Othello: the Story of a Noble Being :: Othello articles Othello: the Story of a Noble Beingâ â   â The William Shakespeare creation Othello sees the end of an honorable general, because of the relentless indoctrinating by his antiquated. Give us access this paper present the honorable Othello and wherein lay his deplorable mix-up.  Lily B. Campbell in Shakespeare’s Tragic Heroes portrays the unchallenged respectability of the Moor:  From the primary we hear the reality persistently rehashed that he is a Moor, that he has thick lips, that Desdemona has decided to go to his dirty chest. However we are informed that he is of honorable birth, that war and experience have honey bee his attendants, that he might be viewed as a brute but then that the Venetian state has discovered him so important in real life that he can't be ousted, regardless of what offense might be found in him. His vaunting has won him his significant other; his activities have won him the certainty of the state. His honorable nature isn't addressed even by Iago. (152)  Helen Gardner in â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune† talks of the hero’s extraordinary individual characteristics:  Othello resembles a saint of the old world in that he isn't a man like us, however a man perceived as unprecedented. He appears to be destined to carry out extraordinary things and live in legend. He h as the conspicuous gallant characteristics of mental fortitude and quality, and no entertainer can endeavor the job who isn't truly amazing. He has the gallant limit with regards to enthusiasm. Be that as it may, the thing which most separates him is his singularity. He is a more unusual, a man of outsider race, without ties of nature or regular obligations. His worth isn't in what the world considers him, in spite of the fact that the world rates him exceptionally, and doesn't get in any capacity from his station. It is inalienable. He is, one might say, a ‘self-made man’, the result of a specific sort of life which he has decided to lead. . . . (140)  In spite of the brilliant individual traits he has, Othello despite everything falls prey to the evil Iago. His artlessness and naivete make this conceivable. Francis Ferguson in â€Å"Two Worldviews Echo Each Other† portrays how Othello does Iago’s plan of devastation:  Othello moves to murder Desdemona (Act V, scene 2) with that â€Å"icy present and impulsive course† which he had felt toward the finish of Act III, scene 3.

Consequences Of Water Pollution - Free Essay Example

As technology advances over the years, there has been an increasing amount of people using products that are more durable and convenient. Around 1,000,000 plastic bottles [are bought by humans] every minute [and] it is estimated that four trillion plastic bags are used worldwide annually (Earth day 1). However, most products are made out of synthetically made material which are often not able to break down naturally and are not recycled. Only about 23% of bottles [made] are [actually] recycled, only 1% of plastic bags are returned for recycling, [and] Americans throw away 100 billion plastic bags annually [which is] about 307 bags per person (Earth Day 1). Therefore, discoveries of trash islands, consisted of mainly plastic, have been located in at least three major oceans. This increased amount of trash in our oceans has become a major problem in water pollution that concerns both sea life and humans safety that could be solved with simple solutions such as recycling, volunteering at beach clean ups with friends, or following safe disposal practices. Trash islands are islands that are composed of discarded matter that have piled greatly from the mainland. They are transported through various ways such as sewers, animals, the environment, and of course, humans. These islands found all over the world could vary by size with the largest being located in the Pacific Ocean referred to as The Great Pacific Garbage Patch. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch, also known as the Pacific trash vortex, spans waters from the West Coast of North America to Japan. The patch is actually comprised of the Western Garbage Patch, located near Japan, and the Eastern Garbage Patch, located between the U.S. states of Hawaii and California. Overall, most patches consist of large piles of man made products largely consisted of plastic materials. With this continuation, researchers have estimated that, by the end of this century, the surface waters of the ocean could be nearly 150 percent more acidic than they are now (Denchak 2). If not taken care of immediately, ocean waters would be more contaminated causing the ocean to become difficult to sanitate anything exposed to the waters, affecting both sea and human life. Plastic has become a popular source of material to several areas around the world. They have been incorporated into our daily lives that one does not realise how harmful it can possibly be. For example, take something that is commonly found in households such as a water bottle. People rely on water bottles as a source of containment for liquids. However, people have developed a mindset that once the liquid is gone, the bottle is trash thus forgetting that the water bottle is made out of plastic that is recyclable. Many people have adapted to this mindset that once something is finished, they should automatically throw it away that they forget that there is such a thing as a recycling bin where the bottle should end up instead of the ocean. Americans alone purchase about 50 billion water bottles per year, averaging about 13 bottles per month for every person in the U.S (Earth day 1). This would reveal just how much plastic has become such a necessity to many lives The trash ending up in our oceans would then cause many sea life to be affected greatly towards a negative direction. At least 100,000 marine animals and 1,000,000 seabirds die every year simply because they have eaten something they shouldnt have (Ocean Crusaders 1). According to the national Geographic, Albatrosses mistake plastic resin pellets for fish eggs and feed them to chicks, which die of starvation or ruptured organs (National Geographic 3). This would only show a few out of the several animal populations in the ocean that are affected, reflecting on how animals are being a main target from water pollution. Especially since animals do not have a voice in asking for help. They are only able to speak for themselves sadly through horrible incidents such as the death of a whale in Thailand. At first, the whale was holding onto life but unfortunately died even through the efforts of vets. However, once the whale was examined for the cause of death, marine officials discovered th at the whale had 80 sopping wet, black plastic bagspulled from the stomach of a [dead] whale (Raphelson 1). The whale autopsy reflects how even the largest mammal on the planet is even affected by the trash being thrown into the ocean. Animals are only able to show need for support through such tragedies which humans could prevent by becoming aware of the need to stop the water pollution. If not taken into action, most animals would more than likely be affected and are more than likely have a higher chance of becoming extinct simply because of the mistakes of not picking up after oneself. In addition, the sea life found in the coral reefs are being affected because, more-acidic waters also contribute to the bleaching of coral reefs and make it harder for some types of fish to sense predators and for others to hunt prey (Denchak 3). Coral reefs are an essential habitat towards many animals which means if they are affected, a long chain of affects are implemented on the surrounding animals leading to another way of animal death. Thus, action towards water pollution is needed to be implemente d now before it leads to animals not having a habitat for themselves or for its future generations because their homes are either being destroyed or they themselves are being eliminated. Moreover, animals are not the only living creatures being affected but humans as well. Humans spends lots of time in the ocean as a getaway not realising how unhealthy the water has become. According to the National Survey on Recreation and Environment (NSRE), more than 143 million people in the U.S. [itself with], 61% of the population over the age 16, use surface waters to engage in non-motorized water sports revealing that several people come into contact with the ocean (Beachapedia 1). Furthermore, it is stated by Raphelson that, Every minute [there] is the equivalent of a garbage truck full of plastic going into the ocean (Raphelson 3). This means that humans are swimming in water that carries several particles of trash debris that are very unsanitary and are more than likely unhealthy for the body. Thus, it leads to human exposure to unknown or harmful chemicals that can lead many to become very ill with at least 1 billion people falling ill because of unsafe waters (NRDC 8). For instance, disease causing microorganisms, called pathogens, are associated with a range of enteric and non-enteric illnesses (Beachapedia 1). These illness would reside in the human intestines causing AGI or in other words acute gastrointestinal illness (Beachapedia 1) causing symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach ache, and fever. This creates serious pain to the human body, preventing many from enjoying or doing everyday things (Beachapedia 1). It is even stated by the UN DESA that, Every year, more people die from unsafe water than from all forms of violence, including war. In 2015 alone, water pollution caused 1.8 million deaths according to the study from The Lancet (NRDC 8). Hence, showing how critical water pollution has become that human lives are now beginning to be greatly affected. However, ocean water is not only polluted through water or by land but also through airborne sources. An example would be Coal-fired power plants [or] chlorine factories [that] release mercury into the air [that would] eventually settle into the ocean (Thank You Ocean 6). This mercury being released into the environment is a dangerous toxin which then enters the systems of marine organisms and bioaccumulates, or increases, as larger fish eat smaller fish contaminated with mercury (NRDC 7). Consequently, this would lead to the consumption of contaminated fish which would greatly affect humans because mercury can cause serious damage to the brain and nervous system (NRDC 7). Furthermore, edible fish such as tuna and swordfish, often have the highest [concentrations] of mercury, indicating that most humans are presently becoming contaminated through this food source without much knowledge of the negative effects it may have on their bodies (NPR 2). For this reason, doctors recommend limiting the consumption of some types of fish and shellfish in order to limit the amount of mercury consumed into ones body. All inclusive, there is a need to take immediate action in order to prevent any more damage to human health not only for the present generation but for the health for generations to come. Their future greatly depends on the actions we implement now which should be to create a more sanitary ocean for them to be in, eat, and enjoy. In fact, many people worldwide have begun to notice the importance of protecting our oceans from water pollution. California alone has begun to protect one of its important assets to the state with its coastlines having beach visitors spend over 10 billion dollars each year (Thank You Ocean 8) . California began to monitor and regulate the ocean through a series of volunteer programs that helps clean up the coastlines beaches. It is estimated that around 100 million dollars has been invested in California alone to fund local projects that reduce the amount of trash on the coastlines (Thank You Ocean 8). In addition, California has passed a bill that eliminates the use of straws helping prevent straws from entering the ocean especially since plastic is of the major items commonly found in the ocean. Although such action is taken, many believe its unnecessary to ban or prohibit many items or actions implied on the people. This situation could be viewed with the controversy of banning straws in California. It has been stated that if people violated this banned item, there might be federal consequences such as jail time for a waitress or bartender serving someone a straw (San Francisco Chronicle 1). Many view this as unnecessary and cruel punishment for someone who is simply doing their job. Many even note that California should focus more on their ways of handling pollution that is presently in front of them such as the piles of trash that are on sidewalks and roads instead of a little straw. However, focusing on the smaller problems would help prevent the bigger problems of water pollution. Straws being a product made out of plastic, is one of the main contributors to the present pollution that is at stake. Straws are commonly found in the ocean and in several cases found as a cause of damage towards sea life. An example of this would be of a sea turtle that had a four inch plastic straw stuck completely in his nostril. Two researchers tried to extract the straw only causing a stream of blood to flow out of its nostril (Plastic Pollution Coalition 2). This shows how many people do not view a straw as a harmful device when in reality the sraw, or basically anything thrown into the ocean, is a threat to sea life no matter the size. Even though it may seem like strict laws, these steps are needed to protect our oceans from danger because many do not take the problem seriously until reminded through the law thus not hurting any living creature by preventing any damage from h uman innovations. Furthermore, in order to maintain stability of the chemicals being put into the ocean, factories or any source that releases large amounts of pollution should make sure that their waste is being thrown away correctly. This would prevent the ocean from attaining any form of unhealthy chemical to worsen the safety and health of the ocean. Also, since the air could also be a factor towards water pollution, implementing renewable energy sources in companies, especially large ones, in order to obtain their energy in a more eco friendly way rather than in a manner that pollutes the air and water. For example, solar energy, wind turbines and hydro power are all pollution free methods of obtaining power from the earths natural resources without harming the earths existing natural resources to obtain this energy (Whale Facts 5). In addition, people making the switch between harmful chemicals to more eco-friendly chemicals that are little to no harm when they come in contact with water. Additionally, the toxic fumes that can be spread through heavy rainfall into several water systems, should be filtered, rerouted and cleaned before making their way to the atmosphere (Whale Facts 6). People can help contribute with lessening water pollution through simple everyday tasks. For example, Keep your car well maintained and immediately service it if you notice any oil leaking from the car or Purchase environmentally friendly cleaning products that do not harm the land if they happen to be flushed or emptied into a drain (Whale Facts 7). Also, not letting water run when not in use which would help conserve water that is already safe to being misused. Additionally, recycling cans, bottles, paper, or even other items such as clothes because it would allow the items to either be used once again or to be created into new resources instead of floating trash in the ocean. All together, such changes or solutions can help restore the oceans safety and sanitation from water pollution for all living creatures on the sea, air, and of course humans. In conclusion, by becoming more aware of the consequences water pollution has towards life in both sea and land, life can become more safe and prosperous for future years to come. There are several solutions being explored worldwide in order to stop or prevent the water pollution from spreading. Most importantly, there are various simple ways all the people could help to contribute towards helping the ocean become much cleaner such as the examples mentioned because if measures are not taken as soon as possible, many animals, plants, and humans would suffer many consequences such as illness as unfortunately for plants and animals, the brink of extinction.

Stalinist Revolution Essay - 1761 Words

In the Soviet Union during the 1920s and 1930s a second revolution occurred within the government, economy, and culture. This second revolution is known as the Stalinist Revolution. The Stalinist Revolution brought with it many reforms that continued to change the state from the Tsarist Regime. The new communist government also caused many political changes. Within the Stalinist Revolution there were many political changes. Along with the political changes there was also another revamp of the economic policy of the USSR. Potentially one of the largest changes to the USSR was the Stalinist Revolution also revamped the economic policy of the USSR. The Stalinist Revolution began in 1928 when Stalin took power in the Soviet Union. After†¦show more content†¦The Purges allowed Stalin even further control of the party. Under the guise of unmasking enemies, Stalin selected government and party members who would be tried as counter-revolutionaries and sentenced to death or sent to Gulags that were set up all across Russia. This idea itself is a major addition to the idea that Stalin started a second revolution in the USSR . By removing anyone who stood in the way of his policies, Stalin was free to rule the way he saw fit. In essence Stalin had created a government where anything he said, went. The Purges also changed the face of the government. Offices that had long been held by a single man were now occupied by new faces. This is comparable to the personnel changes that occurred during the October Revolution. Another component of the Stalinist Revolution was the idea of Socialism in One Country. After the fall of all other socialist regimes in Europe, Stalin came to the conclusion that the Soviet Union must strengthen itself internally and must push towards communism alone until other countries were ready for the Socialist Revolution. This idea that Stalin supported so vehemently was a large contributor to Stalin’s ability to further exercise his control over the nation and influence the economic policy of the Soviet Union, with such measures as the Five Year Plans and the removal of the New Economic Policy . During the Tsarist Reign the citizens underwent a conditioning that has become known asShow MoreRelatedTrotsky s Assessment Of The Continuity Between Stalinism And Leninism Bolshevism1883 Words   |  8 Pagesbut Stalinism can be seen as more of a â€Å"revolution from above† whilst the Bolsheviks-Leninism can be seen as more of a â€Å"revolution from below†. The historical development of Stalinism can be traced and analyzed through its several stages. 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The base of its ideology that agricultural laborers are the strong base of a successful revolution. He fought and against the Japanese invaders during WWII. But his ruling had some not so appealing programs like: â€Å"The Great Leap Forward† failed and turned into a disaster. He shifted private farms to common places. Instead of growing the agricultureRead More Science Essay1585 Words   |  7 Pagesexample of the October/ November Revolution of 1917 in Russia; all historians agree that the Bolshevik Party did seize power from the Provisional Government. Eighty-eight years have passed since the October Revolution, so there are very few people (if any) that have witnessed the events who are still alive, but there are many official documents, biographies, television interviews with witnesses, etc. These serve as evidence to support the fact that the October Revolution has happened. And since there

Schindlers List and The Killing Fields Essay Example For Students

Schindlers List and The Killing Fields Essay After having been assigned to watch the movies, Schindlers List and The Killing Fields, I regard it more of a life lesson rather than a school assignment. Schindlers List chronicles the story of a German industrialist who managed to rescue over 1,000 Jewish people, upheld by a sudden change of heart due to eye opening realities about the liquidation of Jewish communities. Although there were inaccuracies rooted within the film, I believe that the film encapsulated the truth of the story quite authentically. Similarly, The Killing Fields is a strong indictment of modern war overall and the American conduct of the war in Cambodia in particular, but its great strength descends from secondary themes of the power of friendship and the importance of a will to survive. I remember the first genocidal movie Ive ever watched in my life was The Killing Fields, and Id initially seen it when I was younger. I was seven years old, and although it seems like it was ages ago with distorted memories, I recollect feeling emotionally stunted for the next couple of weeks that followed. I vaguely call to mind the fact that the Khmer Rouge actually captured and retained possession of not only the specific ethnic populations of Cambodia, but also anyone who had the misfortune of living in the US-backed government zone, as depicted in the film as well as discussed in the article titled, Why is the Twentieth Century the Century of Genocide, that I had read. Given the films exploration of genocide and the underlying themes of political corruption and violence, my parents never really sheltered me (which was not a bad thing, in my perspective). Id learned a lot about things that children at that age shouldnt have even heard about, but I guess my parents approach to my upbringing was beneficial, because Im able to absorb things and expect things, and I guess my vision was clarified at a young age because I knew the world wasnt the golden place that society tries to paint in the minds of children. But enough of my childhood – I watched The Killing Fields a second time recently, and it was different than the way I remembered it. As a young girl, my focus honed in on the violence and the bloodshed, because thats what stood out to me and thats what surprised me that, horrific atrocities like ones that the Khmer Rouge brought upon Vietnam. Now, having grown intellectually, I have recognized the intrinsic themes of family, politics, race, culture, religion, and other questions of ethics. It encompassed all perspectives and made me see the humanity. I think this is a rare piece of work in that it didnt relinquish its hold on me right after it ended. Its the type of movie that kind of just sticks with you because of its poignancy. Sometimes, its difficult to distinguish between the artistry of the movie and the realities of the story, but I feel its significant in both respects. Its a terribly beautiful movie and its haunting and mesmerizing and deserves all the awards it won.

Karam Pizza

Strengths Unusual menu choices Since its establishment, Karam Pizza has seen a tremendous growth because of the extraordinary menu choices its clients have. Karam Pizza brings together wide variety of Italian and Indian cuisines. This extraordinary menu is the Karam’s biggest strength that increases its competitive advantage.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Karam Pizza specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Quality food Along with providing unique menu, the pizzerias are also committed to providing quality products to its customers. Given the fact that the competitors are capable of copying and introducing the pizzeria unique menu, the only way to differentiate its food is through quality. This will ensure the customers sustainability. Large customer base accruing from the working vicinity The large pull of customers is strength to the business. The customer base consists of the delivery businesses as well as the increasing number of the office workers. These large pools of customers will result into increases in pizzeria sales revenues. This will eventually be used for its expansion and growth. Strong reputation The reputation of the business as the only restaurant that offers unique and best quality is another strength of the business. The reputation ensures increased clientele as well as helping in building the brand loyalty. The strong reputation the business has built in the last three years will help it retain its customers. It will also aid the business gain the needed competitive edge. Weaknesses Incapacity to service the incoming customers The pizzeria-limited capacity to service large pool of walk-in customers contributes negatively to its sales revenues. As the restaurant reputation grew the capacity to serve its customers especially during dinnertime was limited. The limitations were seen in terms of the quantity of food as well as efficiency in delivering services. Order delays together with low food productions have made the restaurant lose some of its customers who made it succeed. Limited funds The restaurant lack of funds is a hindrance to its rapid expansion. Karam Pizza is just a mere one-shop restaurant. Therefore, it has not generated enough pool of capital to expand on its operations. Moreover, the restaurant is not large enough to benefit from the economies of scale. Lack of enough capital has a negative effect on its capacity to deliver services to its clienteleAdvertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Very focused on specific kinds of food Another weakness the restaurant is facing is the lack of diversification. The restaurant specializes only on one of its combined cuisines. Unlike its competitors that have diversified offers, the restaurant only offers one best combination. This would lead the restaurant into losing its competitive edge. This is because some independent competitors are adding favorite items into their menus thus luring more customers who are loyal to Karam Pizza. Opportunities Rapid growth reported in the market segment There is growth potential in the restaurant business as more and more cuisines are needed. Moreover, the growing number of the working class in the community the restaurant operates provides a new opportunity for the business growth. Besides the growing number in the walk-in customers, there is simultaneous growth in the number of business within the area. This also presents a growth opportunity for the business. New menus that are without direct competitors The restaurant has an opportunity to offer new menus that are not presented by other competitors. Offering a new menu that is different from those in the market can provide the restaurant with an increased competitive edge. The opportunity to offer new menu with no direct competitors will increase the demand for its food i tems thereby increasing the customer base. Increased demand for take away The restaurant should take advantage of the increasing demand for take-away. The increasing number of take-away customers that throng the restaurant during evening hours offers an incentive for the growth of the restaurant. The restaurant should increase its capacity to meet the rising demand that will eventually provide revenues for expansion. The potential to expand the business There are several opportunities for the business to expand particularly into new areas. Moreover, the business can expand its services into the business-to-business basis. Other areas where the business can expand its services are the business functions including sales meetings and birthday lunches. Threats Competition emerging from well-established restaurants The biggest threat facing the restaurant is competition from large and well- established restaurants. These restaurants already have networks around the town where Karam is op erating. Moreover, independent competitors that offer some of its combinations also pose serious threats to the business.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Karam Pizza specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Competitors are likely to adopt the same menu The combinations that are being offered by the pizzeria can easily be copied by other restaurants. Currently, the independent is already offering some of its combinations luring some of its customers to their businesses. This result is reduced number of its customers and sales revenue. Besides, the pizzerias are facing the threat of increases in prices of inputs as well as the cost of doing business. Alternatives that would meet pizzerias’ objectives Increase its capacity and efficiency Karam Pizza has the alternative of increasing its capacity to meet the needs of all its customers. In essence, the restaurant should thrive to ensure that both the walk-in and business customers are serviced as required. The advantage is that the business will continue to expand its sales at the same time building its reputation and brand image. Another advantage is that the business will not continue to lose its customers instead, increase its customer base. However, increasing the capacity can be costly to the business. The other disadvantage is that the pizzeria will be forced to charge different prices. Lower prices will be charged to individual walk-in customers while higher prices will be charged to business deliveries. Expand into the business-to- business deals Though the business-to-business deals might not be potential now, it offers the best opportunity for the future. As the number of business increases, the business-to-business deliveries are viable for the future growth. The advantage of business-to-business deliveries is that they are highly priced thereby increasing revenue for the business. Another advantage is that such deliveries are un demanding since they only require a few staffs to accomplish. The disadvantage with these kinds of businesses is that they are prone to competition. Furthermore, they may take long before making any payments. Reducing prices With increased competition from independent pizzerias offering similar combination of cuisines, Karam Pizza can opt for price reductions. However, to attain the reduced prices objective, the business must offer large quantity of food at the same time increasing its efficiency. Mass production will cover the cost while ensuring that the business enjoys economies of scale. However, in situations where the customer base reduces, the reduction of prices will not be viable. Moreover, the competitors can also reduce their prices. This will have an adverse effect on the business strategy.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This case study on Karam Pizza was written and submitted by user Hailee Livingston to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Family Structure Comparative Essay †English

Family Structure Comparative Essay – English Free Online Research Papers Family Structure Comparative Essay English We are living in a world where lie many different cultures, surprisingly when we start to compare and analysis different culture toward our own culture; the first thing that we feel is the sense of superior for our own culture. This is what called ethnocentrism, which means the belief that our own cultural ways are correct and superior to others. However in reality, there is no such thing as â€Å"superior† in any culture since every culture has its own advantages and disadvantage. Therefore, the reasonable way to approaches different culture is to combine its advantages and renovate a new way of looking at two different cultures. In this case, we will focus on the advantage and disadvantage on an aspect of a culture. The aspect that we will focus is the family structure between two cultures, Asian’s family structure and Western’s family structure. In the following paragraphs, you will view at both of the families’ structure and find its pros and cons to discover a new way of approaching two cultures. Since I am an Asian person, Asian family structure is a very ordinary matter to me. To illustrate Asian family structure, the words love and respect would be the words I’ll apply to it. In an Asians family, we have a strong sense of respect toward our own elders. Despite this fact, it can influences a negative results; since the elders tend to be more involved in their children’s life and sometimes even make decision for them instead of allowing the children to make their own decisions. As the matter of fact, Asian kids become very protective and dependent toward their parents rather than depending on themselves. Even though, Asian parents might seem to be very strict, we must not forget the true reason behind this wall and this reason behind this wall is love. Through my entire life, I have a very close relationship with my parents. I have always been guided by my parents on how to live my life productively. Generally, I followed their guidance, but sometimes I would ignore their advices and rather do everything my own ways. Yet, as time passes, I realized how much I regret those little advices and suggestions I ignored. The guidance that I should had listened to and converted it into actions instead of throwing it away. In contrast, the western Asia family Ad Closer relation with his or her parents Guidance for their kids since parents have experienced Make the right decision most of the time Disad Strict Parents more involved Parents makes decision More protective In contrast, Western family Ad Individual – out going Have the right to speak up Can rely on oneself Disad By the time u reach 18 you are considered as a adult and u’ll go off and live alone Closer relation to friends instead of family – personality shaped by friends more than parents Make their own decision (sometime wrong) Conclusion Both of these two structures have their own advantage and disadvantage, however if you renovated these two structures together and combine its advantages we would be able to come up with a novel approaches of family structures. Research Papers on Family Structure Comparative Essay - EnglishComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesHip-Hop is ArtStandardized TestingWhere Wild and West MeetThree Concepts of Psychodynamic

Summery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 6

Summery - Essay Example Modern findings however argue that organisations are forced to adopt the culture of the wider society so as to be perceived as being legitimate (Dingwall & Strangleman, 2005). The early 1980s saw the idea of organizational culture popularized among managers. It was argued that successful companies created and possessed the right culture and managers were charged with initiating this. Dingwall and Strangleman (2005) further outline the role of culture in describing the cognition of members of an organisation to each other and the outsiders and explaining performance. Thus, the public sector was perceived to be inefficient due to the culture of indiscipline. These inefficiencies caused neo-liberal governments to front for privatisation and cultural change so as to equal them to their private counterparts. The interest in culture management in the private sector was largely driven by international competition. In the public sector, neo-liberal governments arriving in the UK and US and colonisation of international organisations pushed for adoption of culture management. Therefore, the modern cultural adaptation by the public sector fosters entrepreneurial go vernments which promote competition among service providers. They link culture to structure. Dingwall, R. & Strangleman, T. (2005). Organizational cultures in the public services. In E. Ferlie, L. E. Lynn & C. Pollitt (Eds.). The Oxford handbook of public management (pp. 468 - 490). Oxford, OX: Oxford University

Report Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Report - Thesis Example Furthermore, the Indian government has embarked on a program of banking reform, which is still in its early stages, and so there is an opportunity to see if this is affecting the level of service offered to customers. Both public sector and private sector banks are included in this study. The method chosen was a survey based on the SEVQUAL model. This particular model was chosen because it has been tried and tested in other settings and its 22 item scale gives a good picture of the quality of service as it occurs in different kinds of service industry. The 22 items were grouped into five sections and participants were invited to rate different aspects of banking service according to a 7 point Likert type scale. Participants were asked about two particular banks, the State Bank of India and the Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India (ICICI). These two banks were chosen because they are the representatives of public and private sectors respectively. The starting hypothesis was that there would be no significant difference in the customer perceptions of service in the two banks, or alternatively that there would be a significant difference. The survey was conducted in the city of Dehradun. Age, gender and employment status were mixed, with a majority of males, married persons, and people in professional jobs. The data was analyzed using the statistical software package SPSS. Exploratory factor analysis and regression analysis were carried out. The findings were that empathy, reliability, assurance and responsiveness were higher in the case of the public banks whereas tangibility was higher for private sector banks. This shows that there is a difference in the perception of customer service of the two kinds of bank, and on the whole, public sector banks are perceived as having better customer service. The research gap identified by the author in this

Chicago-style pizza Essay Example for Free

Chicago-style pizza Essay Yum! Brands, Inc. , based in Louisville, Ky. , is the world’s largest restaurant company in terms of system units with more than 39,000 restaurants in more than 125 countries and territories and 1. 4 million associates. Yum! is ranked #213 on the Fortune 500 List and generated more than $13 billion in revenue in 2012. Our brands KFC, Pizza Hut and Taco Bell – are the global leaders of the chicken, pizza and Mexican-style food categories. Yum! Brands, Inc. , based in Louisville, Ky., is the world’s largest restaurant company in terms of system units with more than 39,000 restaurants in more than 125 countries and territories and 1. 4 million associates. Yum! is ranked on the Fortune 500 List and generated more than $13 billion in revenue in 2012. Our brands KFC, Pizza Hut and Taco Bell – are the global leaders of the chicken, pizza and Mexican-style food categories. YUM! VISION STRATEGY Yum! Brands is committed to continuing the success realized during our first ten years. Our success has only just begun as we look forward to the future, one which promises a long runway for growth, especially on an international level. We maintain a consistent commitment to deliver at least 10% EPS growth annually. With nearly 38,000 restaurants in over 120 countries and territories, Yum! Brands international growth sees no signs of stopping as we continue to enter international markets, introducing people around the world to our winning brands. The Yum! system includes four operating segments: U.S. , International (Yum! Restaurants International), China and India Divisions. Outside the United States in 2012, the Yum! system opened approximately five new restaurants each day of the year, making it a leader in international retail development. At Yum! were building a vibrant global business by focusing on four key business strategies: Build leading brands across China in every significant category Drive aggressive international expansion and build strong brands everywhere Dramatically improve U. S.brand positions, consistency and returns Drive industry-leading, long-term shareholder and franchisee value. Results for 2012 once again affirmed our consistent record of success with 13% Earnings Per Share (EPS) growth, which marks the eleventh straight year we delivered at least 13% growth and exceeded our 10% EPS growth target. For the full year 2012, we opened 1,976 new restaurants outside the U. S. Importantly, we achieved Return on Investment Capital (ROIC) of 22%+ and continued to be an industry leader. Were proud of the unique culture weve built, one thats filled with energy, opportunity, and fun. We believe in our people, trust in their positive intentions, encourage ideas from everyone, and have actively developed a workforce that is diverse in style and background. Yum! is a place where anyone can, and does, make a difference. Recognition is an integral part of our culture — we celebrate things big and small. In fact, We love celebrating the achievement of others and have lots of fun doing it! is one of our How We Win Together2 principles and the reason our culture is brimming with positive energy, teamwork, and fun. [pic]We believe that our customers experience will never exceed that of our team members. For that reason, our Dynasty Model starts with our people. We know that people dont just play a role in our success – they are the reason for our success. Our corporate values – what we call our How We Win Together principles – are built around a People Capability First philosophy and lay the groundwork for the way we team together every day. Chairman and CEO David Novak personally models a recognition culture in a light hearted way with his own Yum! Award — a set of chomping dentures with legs given to all those who walk the talk of leadership. All leaders in the company have their own personal recognition awards, which has resulted in such highly prestigious honors as the Big Cheese hat recognition at Pizza Hut, the Warp Speed award at KFC, Sauce Packet at Taco Bell, and the Big Leap Award at Yum! Restaurants International. To the right are a few examples of different Yum! recognition awards and their recipients. YUM! BRANDS RECOGNIZED BY INTERNATIONAL FRANCHISE ASSOCIATION FOR ACCOMPLISHMENTS IN DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION LOUISVILLE, KY, February 28, 2013 – Yum! Brands, Inc. (NYSE: YUM), the world’s largest restaurant company with more than 39,000 KFC, Pizza Hut and Taco Bell restaurants in over 125 countries has been awarded the International Franchise Association’s Ronald E. Harrison Award for its accomplishments in Diversity and Inclusion. â€Å"We are honored to receive this award and are proud of the progress we have made toward our strategic diversity and inclusion vision to grow leadership, franchisee and supplier pipelines that increasingly reflect our diverse customer and investor base, † said James Fripp, Senior Director of Global Diversity and Inclusion, Yum! Brands, Inc. Yum! Brands’ commitment to diversity is an organizational priority that begins at the top. Chairman and CEO David Novak personally reviews diversity progress throughout the year to identify and accelerate development of next generation talent at every managerial level. More than 50 percent of Yum! ’s U. S. workforce are minorities as well as more than 50 percent of the Companys new hires. Yum! is increasing the representation of African Americans, Hispanics and women among its key talent and growing the pipeline of diversity in its mid-level manager ranks. In addition, all of its brands have leadership initiatives focused on high-potential diverse talent, and all leaders serve as mentors. For the past several years, Yum! Brands has been recognized for its commitment to diversity and inclusion. The Company has been named one of FORTUNE magazine’s â€Å"Top 50 Employers for Minorities† and â€Å"Top 50 Employers for Women,† one of BLACK ENTERPRISE’s â€Å"40 Best Companies for Diversity† for seven consecutive years, one of Hispanic Magazine’s â€Å"Corporate 100 Companies Providing Opportunities for Hispanics,† one of Hispanic Enterprise Magazine’s â€Å"Top 50 Corporations for Supplier Diversity,† one of Corporate Responsibility Officer magazine’s â€Å"100 Best Corporate Citizens† and by BusinessWeek as one of the â€Å"Top 15 Companies for In-Kind Corporate Philanthropy. † Yum! ’s strategy for leveraging diversity includes franchising and supplier diversity. Yum! supports minority entrepreneurship through its sponsorship of the National Minority Supplier Development Council, Women Business Enterprise National Council, U. S. Pan Asian American Chamber of Commerce and is a founding member of the International Franchise Association’s Diversity Institute. In addition, the Company has demonstrated its commitment to diversity by refranchising hundreds of restaurants to minority franchisees over the last few years. Yum!’s diversity strategy also includes employment, leadership development and community involvement. More than 25 percent of the Company’s annual corporate giving goes to support predominantly minority communities. Each year, Yum! partners with its multicultural customers through high-impact programs like: KFC Pride 360 °, LULAC and Organization of Chinese Americans (OCA) National Young Professional and Youth and College Programs, creation of the Poder Magazine Hispana Leadership Summit, and a strategic partnership with National Urban League’s Young Professionals, among others. In addition, Yum! is a founding member and supports organizations such as the Women’s Foodservice Forum and the Multicultural Foodservice and Hospitality Alliance in order to help grow diverse, emerging leaders in the restaurant industry. Yum! Brands, Inc. , based in Louisville, Kentucky, is the world’s largest restaurant company in terms of system units with more than 39,000 KFC, Pizza Hut and Taco Bell restaurants in more than 125 countries and 1. 4 million associates. Yum! is ranked #213 on the FORTUNE 500 list, with revenues of more than $13 billion in 2012. The Company’s restaurant brands KFC, Pizza Hut and Taco Bell are the global leaders of the chicken, pizza and Mexican-style food categories. Outside the United States, the Yum! Brands system opened approximately four new restaurants each day of the year, making it a leader in international retail development. The Company has consistently been recognized for its reward and recognition culture, diversity leadership, community giving and consistent shareholder returns. Pizza Hut, Inc., based in Plano, Texas, is the world’s largest pizza restaurant, specializing in the pizzas you never have to settle for Pan Pizza, Thin ’N Crispy ® Pizza, Hand-Tossed Style Pizza and Stuffed Crust Pizza. [pic] Pizza Hut is an American restaurant chain and international franchise that offers different styles of pizza along withside dishes including salad, pasta, buffalo wings, breadsticks, and garlic bread. Corporately known as Pizza Hut, Inc. , it is a subsidiary of Yum! Brands, Inc. , the worlds largest restaurant company. [2] As of 2012, there were more than 6,000 Pizza Hut restaurants in the United States, and more than 5,139 store locations in 94 other countries and territories around the world. [3] Main article: History of Pizza Hut Pizza Hut was founded in 1958 by brothers Dan and Frank Carney in their hometown of Wichita, Kansas. When a friend suggested opening a pizza parlor—then a rarity—they agreed that the idea could prove successful, and they borrowed $600 from their mother to start a business with partner John Bender. Renting a small building at 503 South Bluff in downtown Wichita and purchasing secondhand equipment to make pizzas, the Carneys and Bender opened the first Pizza Hut restaurant; on opening night, they gave pizza away to encourage community interest. A year later, in 1959, Pizza Hut was incorporated in Kansas, and Dick Hassur opened the first franchise unit in Topeka. Pizza Hut is split into several different restaurant formats; the original family-style dine-in locations; store front delivery and carry-out locations; and hybrid locations that offer carry-out, delivery, and dine-in options. Many full-size Pizza Hut locations offer lunch buffet, with all-you-can-eat pizza, salad, bread sticks, and a specialpasta. Additionally, Pizza Hut also has a number of other business concepts that are different from the store type; Pizza Hut Bistro locations are Red Roofs which offer an expanded menu and slightly more upscale options. Pizza Hut Express and The Hut locations are fast food restaurants. They offer a limited menu with many products not found at traditional Pizza Huts. These type of stores are often paired in a colocated location with a sibling brand such as WingStreet, KFC orTaco Bell, and are also found on college campuses, food courts, theme parks, and in stores such as Target and Walmart. Vintage Red Roof locations can be found throughout the United States, and quite a few exist in the UK and Australia, and Mexico. Even so, many such locations offer delivery/carryout service. This building style was common in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The name Red Roof is somewhat anachronistic now, since many locations have brown roofs. Dozens of Red Roofs have closed or been relocated/rebuilt. Many Red Roof branches have beer if not a full bar, music from a jukebox, and sometimes an arcade. In the mid 1980s, the company moved into other successful formats including delivery/carryout and the fast food Express model. The oldest continuously operating Pizza Hut in the world is in Manhattan, Kansas, in a shopping and tavern district known as Aggieville near Kansas State University. [pic] Pizza Hut location in Santa Ana, El Salvador In North America, Pizza Hut sells Stuffed crust pizza, with the outermost edge wrapped around a cylinder of mozzarella cheese; Hand-Tossed, more like traditional pizzeria crusts; Thin N Crispy, a thin, crisp dough which was Pizza Huts original style; Dippin Strips pizza, a pizza cut into small strips that can be dipped into a number of sauces; and The Edge pizza, where the toppings nearly reach to the edge of the pizza. There was also formerly a crust that was not as thick as Pizza Huts pan pizza, and not as thin as its thin crust. This crust was used on the Full House XL pizza and discontinued in 2007. There are regional differences in the products and bases sold. [4] Pizza Hut experiments with new products frequently, with less successful ones being discontinued. These include the initially popular two-foot by one-foot square cut pizza Bigfoot, the 16 Big New Yorker, made with a sweet sauce, the Chicago Dish Pizza and Sicilian pizza, the latter also offered in 2006 as Lasagna Pizza. Other products Pizza Hut has offered are the Pzone, which is Pizza Huts version of the calzone; the Cheesy Bites pizza, similar to the Stuffed Crust pizza except the crust has been divided into 28 bite-sized pieces that can be pulled apart; and the Insider pizza, where a layer of cheese is in between two layers of dough. Another limited time offer was a Double Deep pizza with double the toppings and 50% more cheese, with the crust wrapped over the top to hold in all the toppings. In 1985 Pizza Hut introduced the Priazzo,[5] a two-crusted Italian pie that resembled a deep-dish pizza. Varieties included Priazzo Milano, a blend of Italian sausage, pepperoni, beef, pork fillings, a hint of bacon, mozzarella and cheddar cheese; Priazzo Florentine, a light blend of five cheeses with ham and a touch of spinach, and Priazzo Roma, stuffed with pepperoni, mushrooms, Italian sausage, pork filling, onions, mozzarella and cheddar cheese. The double-crusted pie was topped with a layer of tomato sauce and melted cheese. The Priazzo was introduced by a $15 million advertising campaign, but proved too labor-intensive and was removed from the menu several years later. Depending on the individual restaurant size, Pizza Huts also may offer pasta dinners such as spaghetti and Cavatini – a mixture of Cavatelli (shells), Rotini (spirals), and Rotelle (wheels). [pic] [pic] Pizza Hut Bistro concept location located in Indianapolis, Illinois A new, upscale concept was unveiled in 2004, called Pizza Hut Italian Bistro. Unveiled at fifty locations nationwide, the Bistro is similar to a traditional Pizza Hut, except that new, Italian themed dishes are offered, such as penne pasta, chicken pomodoro, toasted sandwiches and other foods. [6] Instead of black, white, and red, Bistro locations feature a burgundy and tan motif. [7] Pizza Hut Bistros still serve the chains traditional pizzas and sides as well. In some cases, Pizza Hut has replaced a Red Roof location with the new concept. Pizza Hut on May 9, 2008, created and sold in Seattle, Denver, and Dallas, The Natural, featuring organic ingredients. This was discontinued on October 27, 2009 in the Dallas market. [8] It has since launched a nationwide advertising campaign. Also in 2008, Pizza Hut created their biggest pizza ever, the Panormous Pizza. [pic] A small Pizza Hut offering takeaway and delivery only inBramley, Leeds, UK. Pizza Hut introduced stuffed pan pizza on August 23, 2009. Unlike a regular stuffed crust pizza, cheese is not inside the crust, just pressed into the pan crust. Pizza Hut introduced the Big Italy, a pizza that is almost two feet long on August 22, 2010. In 2010, Pizza Hut came under fire when its supplier of palm oil, Sinar Mas, was exposed to be illegally slashing and burning the Paradise Forests of Indonesia to plant palm oil plantations. [9] Due to its previous ownership by PepsiCo, Pizza Hut, as with all Yum! Brands concepts, have a lifetime contract to sell Pepsi products. While Pizza Hut was owned by Pepsi, all three of Pizza Huts major competitorsDominos Pizza, Papa Johns Pizza, and Little Caesarsall sold Coca-Cola products. However, since Pepsis divestment of its restaurantbusiness, both Papa Johns (in 2012)[10] and Little Caesars (in 2007)[11] later switched to Pepsi products themselves. Pizza Hut developed a pizza for use as space food, which was delivered to the International Space Station in 2001. [12] It was vacuum sealed and about 6 inches (15 cm) in diameter to fit in the Stations oven. [12] It was launched on a Soyuz and successfully eaten by Yuri Usachov in orbit. [13] In 2012, Pizza Hut released its own brand of perfume. [14] [edit]Advertising [pic] Long-time/former Pizza Hut logo (1967–1999). Many older locations started with an earlier 1965 logo but were soon upgraded. Some locations still use this logo [pic] Pizza Hut Pepper Salt Pizza Huts very first ad was Putt Putt to the Pizza Hut. It starts with a man apparently ordering take-out and driving his 1965 Mustang JR to Pizza Hut, while some of the townspeople start chasing him. He picks up his pizza and goes to his house, when all of the people who were chasing him start eating all the pizza except the man who ordered it. Frustrated, he calls Pizza Hut again. Until early 2007, Pizza Huts main advertising slogan was Gather round the good stuff, and was Now Youre Eating! from 2008 to 2009. From 2009 to 2012, the advertising slogan was Your Favorites. Your Pizza Hut. The advertising slogan is currently Make it great, an updated version of the original Makin it great slogan that was used from 1987 to 1993. Pizza Hut does not have an official international mascot, but at one time, there were commercials in the United States called The Pizza Head Show. These commercials ran from 1993 to 1997 and were based loosely on the Mr. Bill shorts from Saturday Night Live in the 1970s. The ads featured a slice of pizza with a face made out of toppings called Pizza Head. In the 1970s Pizza Hut used the signature red roof with a jolly man named Pizza Hut Pete. Pete was on the bags, cups, balloons and hand puppets for the kids. In Australia during the Mid to late 1990s, the advertising mascot was a delivery boy named Dougie, with boyish good looks who, upon delivering pizza to his father, would hear the catchphrase Heres a tip: be good to your mother. Adding to the impact of these advertisements, the role of Dougie was played by famous Australian soap opera and police drama actor Diarmid Heidenreich. Pizza Hut sponsored the 1989 film Back to the Future Part II, and offered a free pair of futuristic sunglasses, known as Solar Shades, with the purchase of Pizza Hut pizza. Pizza Hut also engaged in product placement within the film itself, having a futuristic version of their logo with their trademarked red hut printed on the side of a mylardehydrated pizza wrapper in the McFly family dinner scene, and appear on a storefront inHill Valley in the year 2015. [15] The 1990 NES game Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Arcade Game, came with a coupon for a free pizza. The game was filled with Pizza Hut advertising (the first ever console video game with product placement) and pizza that would refill the characters life. In 1994, Donald Trump and ex-wife Ivana Trump starred in a commercial. The ending of the commercial showed Ivana Trump asking for the last slice, to which Donald replied, Actually dear, youre only entitled to half, a play on the couples recent divorce. In 1995, Ringo Starr starred in a Pizza Hut commercial which also featured The Monkees. Rush Limbaugh also starred in a Pizza Hut commercial the same year, where he boasts that nobody is more right than me, yet he states that for the first time he will do something wrong, which was to participate in Pizza Huts then eating pizza crust first campaign regarding their stuffed crust pizzas. Talk show host Jonathan Ross, co-starred in an ad with American model, Caprice Bourret. They were used to advertise the stuffed crust pizza, with Jonathan Ross saying Stuffed Cwust, to which is a play on Jonathans pronunciation of Rs. Another UK ad shows British Formula One driver Damon Hill visit a Pizza Hut restaurant and order a pizza, with famous F1 commentator Murray Walker visiting with him, and narrating as though it was a Formula One race. As Hill is about to finish his meal, Walker, in a play on Hills 1994 1995 seasons where he was runner up in the Formula One World Championship both won by Michael Schumacher, shouts And Hill finishes second, again! at which Hill grabs Walker by his shirt and shakes him angrily, Walker proclaiming, in his usual tones, Hes lost it! Hes out of control! Following Englands defeat to Germany on penalties in the semi-finals of Euro 96, Gareth Southgate, Stuart Pearce and Chris Waddle featured in an advert. The advert shows Southgate wearing a paper bag over his head in shame as he was the one, who missed the crucial penalty against the Germans. Waddle and Pearce, who both missed penalty kicks in Italia 90 are ridiculing him, emphasising the word miss at every opportunity. After Southgate finishes his pizza he takes off his paper bag, heads for the door and bangs his head against the wall. Pearce responds with, this time hes hit the post. In 1997, former Soviet Union Premier Mikhail Gorbachev starred in a Pizza Hut commercial to raise money for the Perestroyka Archives. In recent years, Pizza Hut has had various celebrity spokespeople, including Jessica Simpson, the Muppets, andDamon Hill and Murray Walker. Recent commercials have Queen Latifah providing the voiceover. Also in 1997, Pizza Hut, reunited greatest of all time boxer Muhammad Ali with trainer Angelo Dundee in a sentimental made for Super Bowlcommercial. In 1999, the game Crazy Taxi for Sega Dreamcast featured Pizza Hut as one of the locations that players were able to drive to and drop off customers. However, in the 2010 re-release of the game for Xbox Live and PlayStation Network, all of the product placement, including the Pizza Hut locations were removed. [16] Pizza Hut paid for their logo to appear on a Russian Proton rocket in 2000, which launched the Russian Zvezda module. [17] January 2003 saw Pizza Huts Adverts Slogan Called Eat. Laugh. Share. the Commercials are Created By Head Gear Animationas of January 2007 the New Commercial we called The 4 For All At The End of the Excitement Commercial. Hew Open and Closes the Pizza Hut Box to reveal an Underwater while saying ? Se puede tener un Pizza Pan The Subtitles with the words Can you Have a Pan Pizza in it Early 2007 saw Pizza Hut move into several more interactive ways of marketing to the consumer. Utilizing mobile phone SMS technology and their MyHut ordering site, they aired several television commercials (commencing just before the Super Bowl) containing hidden words that viewers could type into their phones to receive coupons. Other innovative efforts included their MySpace Ted campaign, which took advantage of the popularity of social networking, and the burgeoning user-submission marketing movement via their Vice President of Pizza contest. As of October 2009, Pizza Hut is advertising its WingStreet brand on a nationwide basis, having met its internal requirement of 80% of stores having the product available. Team jobs ? Team Member Jobs ? Server Jobs ? Delivery Driver Jobs ? Call Center Customer Representative Pizza Hut is committed to breakthrough innovation and the success of our employees. From our world class operations to our passionate customer mania philosophy and an incredible franchise system, this is one great place to work! So come see what its like to be with a global leader in the restaurant industry. Youll find a fun, fast paced and supportive culture, where all of our success comes from our belief in people, and investing in you is our top priority. Working at Pizza Hut is about making hungry people happy. It’s about being independent and having fun, making new friends and earning extra cash. As a Pizza Hut team member, you can be the smiling face that greets and serves the customers or a cook who make things happen in the kitchen. Working with us will give you the financial rewards and flexibility to suit your lifestyle. You’ll experience new things, get recognized for your efforts and learn skills that last a lifetime. Management Jobs ? Restaurant General Manager Jobs ? Assistant General Manager Jobs ? Shift Manager Jobs Pizza Hut is committed to breakthrough innovation and the success of our employees. From our world class operations to our passionate customer mania philosophy and an incredible franchise system, this is one great place to work! So come see what its like to be with a global leader in the restaurant industry. Youll find a fun, fast paced and supportive culture, where all of our success comes from our belief in people, and investing in you is our top priority. To eat. To laugh. To share. That’s why people come to Pizza Hut. It’s the calling of our Restaurant General Managers to make them feel like family with smiles, teamwork and dedication. If you’re an experienced restaurant or retail manager, think about a career with Pizza Hut. You know who you are a natural leader, you love putting together a winning team. You’re all about teaching new things and motivating the team to work together. At Pizza Hut, you can do all that – and more. Here, you will work with experienced, fun people and you can expect training and growth, plenty of excitement, unique challenges and a world of opportunity. Youre it. A BIG part of why were the team thats famous for a reason. As a Pizza Hut Manager, youll take the lead on shifts and ensure everything we do exceeds our customers expectations. Youll ensure everyone provides great customer service, and youll help out preparing and serving our freshly prepared products. YOU will be responsible for managing shifts and share responsibility for customer satisfaction, profit, sales and employee performance goals. You will be part of a lively, friendly culture and youll receive exceptional management training while still having the flexibility to do the things you enjoy outside of work. Discover more about working with us, and learn about the great benefits and qualifications we offer. Have a look at our handy tips on writing an award winning CV and mastering that job interview. Look around our site, get a feel for what its all about, and apply for a career as a Pizza Hut Manager today. The Job Our two managerial positions work together. Restaurant General Manager Youll manage the smooth operation of your Pizza Hut, and take the lead in achieving customer satisfaction, profit, sales and employee performance goals. Youll be a role model to your Shift Managers and Team Members motivating them and rewarding them and getting them to work together as one, big happy team. Youre in charge, and your decisions will directly impact the success of our business. Shift Manager As the right hand person to the Manager, youll assist in managing the smooth operation of the restaurant and share responsibility for achieving customer, profit, sales and employee performance goals. Youll be working closely with the Team Members and you will be responsible for leading them to ensure they all work together as one, big, happy team. Youll allocate shift duties, ensure everyone follows all safety procedures and assist with the development and training of the team. As someone your team can look up to, youll provide them with coaching and support and champion our ‘How We Win Together principles. What we look for We have developed a great culture at Pizza Hut and we look for people who can guarantee we stay the team thats famous for a reason. Youre the lively and approachable type able to get along and communicate easily with people at all levels. Youre never short of a smile, you cope well under pressure, you thrive on a challenge and take exceptional pride in your appearance. We dont necessarily look for someone with Management experience well provide all the training you need, but we do want you to show some great leadership qualities. You need to be good with people, value customer service and product quality and enjoy the challenge of driving results. You value teamwork above all, because you know thats the best way to drive results. The Job As a Pizza Hut team member working in store, youll become a vital part of the team thats famous for a reason. There are two main roles, and youll be likely trained in both Customer Service Youre the smiling face of Pizza Hut that serves our customers. You need to be Friendly with a great smile Enjoy interacting with customers Confident with handling cash Food Preparation Youre behind the scenes preparing of our great products. Youll be responsible for Making great tasting products Food preparation Food safety Having fun with some great people! What we look for Besides being a team player who enjoys working in a fast paced environment, there are other things that will help you in being a successful member of the Pizza Hut team. You will need to take pride in your appearance, have loads of energy, be on time, be organised and willing to help keep our Pizza Hut stores clean and tidy. You also always keep in mind our work standards around cleanliness, hospitality, product and speed of service. Our customers are important to us, and well give you all the training you need to provide them with the great service and products theyve come to expect from the team thats famous for a reason. We believe in our people, and we know that YOU will get a lot out of working with US. The Benefits Flexibility -Flexible hours mean you dont have to put your life on hold. That way we make work a great experience too. Fun Friends Making new friends and having fun is just something we do. Life Skills Youll get a taste of the ‘real world and learn new ways to cope and get on in a supportive and friendly environment. Making Your Mark You will have the opportunity to make as much of your career as you want. Some of our Store Managers have even gone on to become franchisees owning their own Pizza Hut store. Work Life Balance -Flexibility is the key to our culture. At Pizza Hut we work to live. Discounts As a Pizza Hut employee, you will receive discounts on various Pizza Hut products. Reward Recognition This is a big part of our Pizza Hut culture, and you will see that we find plenty of reasons to celebrate achievement. For Managers, we know your work needs to be challenging, rewarding and it needs to lead somewhere. We recognise individual contribution and reward accordingly. And, we offer exceptional training and qualifications to help you achieve the career you want. Your Training Well train you up, so that youve got the skills and confidence to do a great job. Youll also discover many advancement opportunities along the way. Well always encourage you to continually learn and develop new skills abilities that could soon take you to a management position. For Managers, the training and skills acquired through Pizza Hut will be a great benefit to you now and in the future. We offer exceptional management training as you progress through the management ranks. You can also complete a Food Safety Supervisor certificate and, depending on your level of ambition and experience, traineeships may be available which offer structured training leading to a Nationally Recognised Qualification. There are a couple of qualifications available for managers: Certificate III Retail Supervision For those aspiring to become a Shift Manager Certificate IV Retail Management For up and coming Store Managers Q. What career opportunities are available at Pizza Hut? You can work in customer service, food preparation, or as a delivery driver or call centre operator (Brisbane only). You will receive on-the-job training and cross-training if you are interested in progressing your career. You could also be given the opportunity to complete a Retail Traineeship leading to a Nationally Recognised Qualification. Your Manager will be able to provide further information. Q. What happens if I cant make a shift? You should contact your Store Manager as soon as possible to let your team know you cant make the shift. Q. What hours will I work? Depending on the role, the number of hours that an employee works will vary. A full-time employee will work a minimum of 38 hours per week, whereas a part-time employee will work the hours they are contracted to work. For casual employees there is no guarantee of hours, so the hours can vary according to business demand from 0-38 hours per week.

Essay on Shirows Ghost in the Shell -- Ghost in the Shell Essays

Shirow's Ghost in the Shell The real beauty of Mamoru Oshii's adaptation of Shirow's Ghost in the Shell lies in its attention to detail and the sheer cohesiveness of these details which collectively form complex ideas and plot. In nearly every detail and every plot element lies some tie to the key themes of the anime. Some of the main themes deal with the commodification of the flesh and body; the separation between one's spirit and body; and the idea that a static environment or organism a weak stronghold. Here I will choose to focus on how through details the film explicates these themes, rather than spending time extrapolating or explaining the themes in detail myself. The first key scene to examine is the interlude midway through the movie in which Motoko wanders through the city as music is played, inducing an almost transcendental mood. Nearly every one of those shots either shows the impersonality of the city, or some object which seems to make a statement about the separation between an individual and that individual's body, how the one does not equate to or determine the other. For instance, Motoko sees several women- eating and walking- with the same face as her own, and the viewer immediately begins to wonder what else is similar. The concept that the body does not in any way determine the personality seems ridiculous to us, as our bodies are valued, and never to be bought sold, or worst of all, replaced. In the crowded, impersonal city (This impersonality was another important point, as that very lack knowledge of those around leads to a sort of commodification of strangers, which is similar to that same commodification of the body), among the thousands or millions of people she co... ...when Motoko gears up in the van as she and Togusa chase the garbage truck. They speak of why he was hired, and her explanation is, "Overspecialize and you breed in weakness. It's slow death." Indeed, plot-wise, the only reason that Project 2501 chooses to meld with Motoko is that he does not wish to be weaker by being static. All of these details are simply brief examples of variety and enormity of thought put into this animated film. Its visuals do as much for the themes as does its plot and dialogue, and neither may be completely separated. The endless foreshadowing brings about a certain interwoven quality of plot which makes this an amazingly complex- yet unified- story and concept. In all, Ghost in the Shell did a wonderful job of portraying its themes as each minute of the movie had something new to show, and all were related to the total narrative.

The Need to Disobey

The Need to Disobey Both Antigone by Sophocles and â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† (â€Å"LBJ†) by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. (MLK) are stories which portray the theme of civil disobedience. Antigone is a play written by Sophocles that takes place in Thebes, Greece. Antigone arrives in Thebes and learns that both of her brothers died in war. Her brother Etocles has been given a proper burial while Creon, the King of Thebes, refuses to bury her other brother Polynices because he was a traitor. Antigone chooses to break the law and buries her brother, and gets caught.Despite the pleas of Antigone and Haemon, Creon’s son and Antigone’s fiance, Creon sentences Antigone to death by live burial and starvation. Feeling that it is a better option than taking the sentence, Antigone hangs herself, and when Haemon finds her, he kills himself out of despair. Queen Eurydice, Haemon’s mother and Creon’s wife, kills herself with a sharp knife. Creon is l eft in sorrow and distress when he too late finds that he has made a fatal mistake. On the other hand, â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† is an essay written by MLK that he wrote in the city jail in Birmingham, Alabama.He had been arrested for parading without a permit during his non-violent protest against racial segregation. His letter is addressed to the â€Å"fellow clergymen† who criticized his work. Both writings have a character who defies the civil law because it breaks the moral law. However, the writings are also different in many ways. Overall, MLK’s â€Å"LBJ† is better than Sophocles’ Antigone. Firstly, â€Å"LBJ† is better than Antigone because the theme is portrayed in a more positive and successful way.In Antigone, it is clear that civil disobedience brought Antigone to an untimely death as Creon finds out, â€Å"Too late, too late you see what justice means† (p. 124, l. 1400-1401). Though Antigone fully disobeys Creon ’s law by burying her brother, her actions are not successful and lead to her death instead of her triumph. Only after she dies, Creon realizes that she did it for a just cause, but he is unable to turn back time and is left in despair. However, MLK is more successful in addressing the problem before it is too late, â€Å"Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere† (pp. , p. 1). MLK explains that the injustice of racial prejudice he sees in the South cannot be ignored because, even if one is not part of it, it is morally wrong and unacceptable. MLK makes a more direct point that civil disobedience is necessary, and he is more effective in directly influencing the people around him, while in the play Antigone, Antigone is unable to influence Creon. â€Å"LBJ† is not only more successful in carrying out the theme, but is also more credible than Antigone. Since it is more credible, â€Å"LBJ† is better than Antigone.Antigone is a play that takes pl ace in Ancient Greece, â€Å"Land of Thebes, city of all my fathers –† (p. 107, l. 1027). Though Antigone has had a tremendous impact on society, the play itself is undeniably fictional and the events in it did not actually take place. The main character, Antigone, is also fictional and was made up by Sophocles to show his point on civil disobedience. On the other hand, â€Å"LBJ† is an essay written about true events by someone who was experiencing the injustice firsthand, â€Å"I am in Birmingham because injustice is here† (pp. 3, p. ). MLK’s â€Å"LBJ† is clearly a nonfictional writing and is therefore much more credible and can be referenced to as a primary source in history. MLK himself is still known to be one of the most important figures in American history and his writings are a very credible source as to why he took part in civil disobedience. â€Å"LBJ† is not only more credible, but is also does a better job in persuading the reader. The writing style of â€Å"LBJ† makes it easier to understand and therefore better than Antigone because it uses more logos rather than pathos arguments.When Antigone appeals to Creon, she uses the argument â€Å"I was born to join in love, not hate – that is my nature† (p. 86, l. 590 – 591). Though this argument is not completely invalid, it is weak because it cannot help Antigone when it comes to the law, which does not change because of people’s emotional natures. Her pathos arguments did not appeal to Creon, who insists she disobeyed the law and should receive just punishment. Another factor of the play is that it is written in dialogue which is sometimes difficult to understand and follow Antigone and Haemon’s arguments.However, MLK is much more logical in his approach to the issue he is dealing with, â€Å"In any nonviolent campaign there are four basic steps†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (pp. 2, p. 2). By explaining the steps to his camp aign, MLK shows that the actions he took were perfectly necessary and logical. After going into detail about each of the four steps, MLK proves that what he did was justified by logos arguments. Additionally, the writing style of MLK’s essay is very methodical and is written in modern English. However, when examining the impact of each of these works, another very important point puts â€Å"LBJ† above Antigone. LBJ† is more relatable to modern society than Antigone, which makes it better. Some of the ideas used in Antigone are no longer relevant to modern society, which is evident when Antigone speaks about her brother’s burial rites, â€Å"Hasn’t Creon graced one with all the rites, disgraced the other? † (p. 60, l. 27). Though burial is still important in modern times, it had a bigger significance in Ancient Greece because they believed that not being buried meant that the person would be in eternal unrest instead of being allowed into Hade s.Therefore, the reason for Antigone’s disobedience is more difficult to understand for modern people. However, MLK says, â€Å"Let us all hope that the dark clouds of racial prejudice will soon pass away and the deep fog of misunderstanding will be lifted from our fear-drenched communities, and in some not too distant tomorrow†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (pp. 4, p. 12). The reason for MLK’s disobedience is much easier to understand as the issue of racial segregation is still present in modern society. It is easier to see MLK’s direct impact on modern society than Sophocles’ indirect way of impacting society.This is evident as MLK writes about a â€Å"not too distant tomorrow†, which is now because the essay was written in 1963. In these ways, â€Å"LBJ† is more relatable to modern society. Therefore, since it portrays the theme better, is more credible, is easier to understand, and more relatable in modern times, MLK’s â€Å"LBJ† is better than Sophocle’s Antigone. Another example of civil disobedience in history was in Mahatma Gandhi. Just like Antigone and King, he used nonviolent protest in an attempt to liberate the Indian people from British control.He first led peaceful protests against excessive land taxes and reached out to including all religious groups. Later, his success was evident after he assumed leadership of the Indian National Congress in 1921 and led nationwide campaigns for many national issues. Above all, his main goal and reason for his peaceful protest was to achieve independence of India from British domination, which was against the law and a great example of civil disobedience. His actions resemble those of MLK and Antigone, and he was even looked up to by MLK as a role model in peaceful protest, making him the prime example of civil disobedience.